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Ashland Inc. Reports Preliminary Net Income of $.67 Per Share for Fiscal Second Quarter

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04/26/2006

Ashland Inc. Reports Preliminary Net Income of $.67 Per Share for Fiscal Second Quarter

COVINGTON, Ky., April 26 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Ashland Inc. (NYSE: ASH) today announced preliminary* results for the fiscal second quarter ended March 31, 2006. For the 2006 second quarter:

 

     - Net income was $49 million, or $.67 per share, as compared with $33
       million, or $.44 per share, in the March 2005 quarter.
     - Chemical Sector operating income totaled $58 million, down 25 percent
       versus the prior-year quarter, primarily due to continuing
       underperformance by Valvoline in the current year and gains on
       dispositions in the prior year.
     - Transportation Construction Sector performance improved from an
       operating loss of $51 million in the March 2005 quarter to a loss of
       $11 million in the current quarter, which included gains of $10 million
       on asset sales.

Ashland's net income comparison is affected by the June 2005 transfer of Ashland's former 38-percent interest in Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC (MAP) to Marathon Oil Corp. (the MAP Transaction), the retirement of most of Ashland's debt and the temporary investment of the remaining proceeds. Net income in the 2005 quarter included $37 million of net income from MAP, as well as net after-tax interest expense of $18 million, for a net benefit of $19 million, or $.26 per share. The 2006 quarter included $6 million, or $.08 per share, of net after-tax interest income. The 2006 quarter also included tax benefits of $8 million, or $.11 per share, from R&D credits and favorable adjustments to tax contingency reserves.

"Our Transportation Construction Sector performed well for our second fiscal quarter, considering that it represents the winter months," said James J. O'Brien, Ashland chairman and chief executive officer. "Due to the seasonality of the construction business, results for the March quarter are typically negative in this sector. Ashland Distribution achieved its ninth consecutive record quarter for operating income. In addition, Ashland Specialty Chemical's operating income increased solidly excluding a one-time gain in 2005. Valvoline continued to experience difficult market conditions, resulting in a significant decline in operating income. Overall, with three of our four divisions performing well, we are pleased with Ashland's second- quarter results."

Ashland Specialty Chemical earned operating income for the March 2006 quarter of $26 million, a 16-percent decline from $31 million of operating income in the March 2005 quarter, which included a $7 million gain on the sale of an idle plant in Plaquemine, La. Excluding that gain, operating income increased 8 percent. Sales and operating revenues grew to $447 million during the March 2006 quarter, a 3-percent increase over the March 2005 quarter. Margin expansion drove operating income growth, while volume during the quarter was down slightly, when adjusted for the maleic anhydride business transferred to Marathon in the MAP Transaction.

Ashland Distribution earned a record $30 million of operating income in the March 2006 quarter, 3 percent above the previous record of $29 million for the March 2005 quarter. Sales and operating revenues increased 8 percent versus the March 2005 quarter to $1,029 million. The division's performance for the second quarter reflects more typical margins as hurricane-related supply disruptions abated.

Valvoline's operating income for the March 2006 quarter was $2 million, down 88 percent versus the March 2005 quarter, primarily due to rapid increases in raw material costs. Valvoline's sales and operating revenues were $353 million for the quarter, a 9-percent increase over the March 2005 quarter, due to a combination of a 5-percent increase in lubricant volumes and higher selling prices. Valvoline has not been able to recoup through price increases the full impact of the rapidly rising cost of base lube stock. Consequently, branded lubricant margins declined 20 percent from last year's quarter. While Valvoline continued to implement price increases, margins thus far have not recovered.

The Transportation Construction Sector, known as Ashland Paving And Construction, Inc. (APAC), reported substantially improved results for the March 2006 quarter, with an operating loss of $11 million as compared with a loss of $51 million in the March 2005 quarter. Results for the March 2006 quarter included an $8 million gain from the transfer of property subject to eminent domain and a $2 million gain from the sale of assets in construction markets exited by APAC. The 2006 quarter also included a $3 million gain on commodity hedges. APAC's improved performance primarily reflects enhanced bidding and estimating processes, resulting in higher pricing and better margins. In addition, performance was assisted by a significantly milder winter, which led to increased hot-mix asphalt and aggregate volumes. At March 31, 2006, APAC's construction backlog, which consists of work awarded and funded but not yet performed, was $2.1 billion, equal to the prior year.

Commenting on the outlook for the year, O'Brien concluded, "Valvoline continues to experience a market environment more difficult than we've seen in over a decade. However, I am pleased with the continuing strong performance of our Ashland Distribution and Ashland Specialty Chemical divisions and the sharp improvement in APAC's performance."

Today at 11 a.m. (EDT), Ashland will provide a live webcast of its quarterly conference call with securities analysts. The webcast will be accessible through Ashland's website, www.ashland.com. Following the live event, an archived version of the webcast will be available for 12 months at www.ashland.com/investors.

Ashland Inc. (NYSE: ASH) is a FORTUNE 500 chemical and transportation construction company providing products, services and customer solutions throughout the world. To learn more about Ashland, visit www.ashland.com.

FORTUNE 500 is a registered trademark of Time Inc.

* Preliminary Results

Financial results are preliminary until the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. This filing is expected to be made on or before May 10, 2006.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, with respect to Ashland's operating performance. These estimates are based upon a number of assumptions, including those mentioned within this news release. Such estimates are also based upon internal forecasts and analyses of current and future market conditions and trends, management plans and strategies, weather, operating efficiencies and economic conditions, such as prices, supply and demand, cost of raw materials, and legal proceedings and claims (including environmental and asbestos matters). Although Ashland believes its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, it cannot assure the expectations reflected herein will be achieved. This forward-looking information may prove to be inaccurate and actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated if one or more of the underlying assumptions or expectations proves to be inaccurate or is unrealized or if other unexpected conditions or events occur. Other factors and risks affecting Ashland are contained in Ashland's Form 10-K, as amended, for the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2005. Ashland undertakes no obligation to subsequently update or revise the forward-looking statements made in this news release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release.

    Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
    STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
    (In millions except per share data - preliminary and unaudited)
                                          Three months ended  Six months ended
                                                March 31          March 31
                                             2006     2005     2006     2005
    REVENUES
      Sales and operating revenues          $2,275   $2,062   $4,687   $4,239
      Equity income                              2       69        4      215
      Other income                              22       18       37       35
                                             2,299    2,149    4,728    4,489
    COSTS AND EXPENSES
      Cost of sales and operating expenses   1,936    1,754    3,965    3,603
      Selling, general and administrative
       expenses                                314      309      619      620
                                             2,250    2,063    4,584    4,223
    OPERATING INCOME                            49       86      144      266
      Gain (loss) on the MAP Transaction(a)     (3)      -        (2)      -
      Loss on early retirement of debt          -        -        -        (2)
      Net interest and other financing
       income (costs)                            9      (29)      20      (59)
    INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
      BEFORE INCOME TAXES                       55       57      162      205
      Income taxes                              (6)     (24)     (47)     (79)
    INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS           49       33      115      126
      Results from discontinued operations
       (net of income taxes)                     -        -       (1)      -
    NET INCOME                                 $49      $33     $114     $126
    DILUTED EARNINGS  PER SHARE
      Income from continuing operations       $.67     $.44    $1.59    $1.72
      Results from discontinued operations      -        -      (.02)      -
      Net income                              $.67     $.44    $1.57    $1.72
    AVERAGE COMMON SHARES AND ASSUMED
     CONVERSIONS                                72       74       73       73
    SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES
      APAC                                    $489     $388   $1,215   $1,000
      Ashland Distribution                   1,029      956    1,996    1,851
      Ashland Specialty Chemical               447      434      895      833
      Valvoline                                353      323      663      633
      Intersegment sales                       (43)     (39)     (82)     (78)
                                            $2,275   $2,062   $4,687   $4,239
    OPERATING INCOME(b)
      APAC                                    $(11)    $(51)     $28     $(47)
      Ashland Distribution                      30       29       65       49
      Ashland Specialty Chemical                26       31       53       47
      Valvoline                                  2       17        3       30
      Refining and Marketing(c)                 -        61       -       197
      Unallocated and other                      2       (1)      (5)     (10)
                                               $49      $86     $144     $266
    (a) "MAP Transaction" refers to the June 30, 2005 transfer of Ashland's
        38% interest in Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC (MAP), Ashland's maleic
        anhydride business and 60 Valvoline Instant Oil Change centers in
        Michigan and northwest Ohio to Marathon Oil Corporation in a
        transaction valued at approximately $3.7 billion.
    (b) In October 2005, Ashland refined its segment reporting to allocate
        substantially all corporate expenses to Ashland's four operating
        divisions, with the exception of certain legacy costs or items clearly
        not associated with the operating divisions.  Prior periods have been
        conformed to the current period presentation.
    (c) Includes Ashland's equity income from MAP, amortization related to
        Ashland's excess investment in MAP and other activities associated
        with refining and marketing through June 30, 2005.
    Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    (In millions - preliminary and unaudited)
                                                           March 31
                                                      2006          2005
    ASSETS
      Current assets
        Cash and cash equivalents                     $476           $74
        Available-for-sale securities                  621            -
        Accounts receivable                          1,566         1,310
        Inventories                                    595           546
        Deferred income taxes                           88            95
        Refundable income taxes                         50           125
        Other current assets                            73            83
                                                     3,469         2,233
      Investments and other assets
        Investment in Marathon Ashland
         Petroleum LLC (MAP)                            -           2,926
        Goodwill and other intangibles                 641           622
        Asbestos insurance receivable
         (noncurrent portion)                          345           381
        Deferred income taxes                          169            -
        Other noncurrent assets                        491           351
                                                     1,646         4,280
      Property, plant and equipment
        Cost                                         3,349         3,196
        Accumulated depreciation,
         depletion and amortization                 (1,912)       (1,894)
                                                     1,437         1,302
                                                    $6,552        $7,815
    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
      Current liabilities
        Debt due within one year                       $12          $726
        Trade and other payables                     1,294         1,254
        Income taxes                                     6            30
                                                     1,312         2,010
      Noncurrent liabilities
        Long-term debt (less current portion)           77         1,086
        Employee benefit obligations                   404           436
        Deferred income taxes                           -            264
        Reserves of captive insurance companies        179           201
        Asbestos litigation reserve
         (noncurrent portion)                          500           545
        Other long-term liabilities and
         deferred credits                              386           374
                                                     1,546         2,906
      Stockholders' equity                           3,694         2,899
                                                    $6,552        $7,815
    Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
    STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
    (In millions - preliminary and unaudited)
                                                      Six months ended
                                                           March 31
                                                      2006          2005
    CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS
      Income from continuing operations               $115          $126
      Adjustments to reconcile to cash
       flows from operations
        Depreciation, depletion and amortization       103            93
        Deferred income taxes                           39           (11)
        Equity income from affiliates                   (4)         (215)
        Distributions from equity affiliates             3             4
        Change in operating assets and
         liabilities (a)                              (279)         (242)
        Other items                                     (1)            1
                                                       (24)         (244)
    CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
      Proceeds from issuance of common stock            14            51
      Excess tax benefits related to
       share-based payments                              4             6
      Repayment of long-term debt                       (5)         (174)
      Repurchase of common stock                      (138)            -
      Increase in short-term debt                        -           438
      Cash dividends paid                              (40)          (40)
                                                      (165)          281
    CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTMENT
      Additions to property, plant and equipment      (126)         (127)
      Purchase of operations - net of cash
       acquired                                         (3)         (101)
      Proceeds from sale of operations                  12            16
      Purchases of available-for-sale securities      (549)            -
      Proceeds from sales and maturities
       of available-for-sale securities                337             -
      Other - net                                        5             6
                                                      (324)         (206)
    CASH USED BY CONTINUING OPERATIONS                (513)         (169)
      Cash provided by discontinued operations
        Operating cash flows                             4             -
    DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS            $(509)        $(169)

    DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION AND AMORTIZATION
      APAC                                             $52           $44
      Ashland Distribution                              10             9
      Ashland Specialty Chemical                        21            22
      Valvoline                                         13            13
      Unallocated and other                              7             5
                                                      $103           $93
    ADDITIONS TO PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
      APAC                                             $51           $62
      Ashland Distribution                              19             8
      Ashland Specialty Chemical                        31            31
      Valvoline                                         14            14
      Unallocated and other                             11            12
                                                      $126          $127
    (a) Excludes changes resulting from operations acquired or sold.
    Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
    OPERATING INFORMATION BY INDUSTRY SEGMENT
    (In millions - preliminary and unaudited)
                                        Three months ended  Six months ended
                                               March 31        March 31
                                            2006    2005    2006     2005
    APAC
      Construction backlog at March 31(a)                  $2,107   $2,135
      Net construction job revenues(b)      $257    $198     $681     $542
      Hot-mix asphalt production (tons)      4.2     3.7     11.9     11.5
      Aggregate production (tons)            7.0     6.5     15.1     14.3
    ASHLAND DISTRIBUTION(c)
      Sales per shipping day               $16.1   $15.4    $16.0    $14.9
      Gross profit as a percent of sales     9.6%    9.8%     9.9%     9.7%
    ASHLAND SPECIALTY CHEMICAL(c)
      Sales per shipping day                $7.0    $7.0     $7.2     $6.7
      Gross profit as a percent of sales    28.4%   26.7%    27.9%    25.5%
    VALVOLINE
      Lubricant sales (gallons)             44.2    42.2     82.7     83.3
      Premium lubricants (percent of U.S.
       branded volumes)                     24.3%   24.1%    23.7%    23.0%
    (a) Includes APAC's proportionate share of the backlog of unconsolidated
        joint ventures.
    (b) Total construction job revenues, less subcontract costs.
    (c) Sales are defined as sales and operating revenues.  Gross profit is
        defined as sales and operating revenues, less cost of sales and
        operating expenses.
CONTACT:
Media Relations
Jim Vitak
+1-614-790-3715
jevitak@ashland.com

Investor Relations
Daragh Porter
+1-859-815-3825
dlporter@ashland.com
Both of Ashland Inc.